The History of Water Faucet

JAKA supply professional and honest service.

Faucet is an essential requirement for sanitation. The faucet is also an important element used in water installations, where the faucet has a function as an integral part of kitchen and bathroom equipment. Without a faucet, water will not be able to flow perfectly. With a faucet, we can measure how much water we need without wasting it. But does Sobat Yuta know when the faucet was first invented? Since what era has the water tap been used?

Water Faucet History

Citing from several sources, the use of water taps has been around since 1700 BC. History reveals that water taps and a piping system were found in the ruins of the former Palace of Knossos on the island of Crete. The plumbing system equipped with water taps found at the Palace of Knossos is made of gold, silver and marble and serves as a channel for the flow of water to the palace bathrooms and fountains.

History also records that in the period 1000 BC to 476 AD, the Romans had used a system of pipes and water taps to drain water into houses, public baths or to the fountain in the middle of the city. The public baths in Rome also had water taps made of gold, silver, and brass. In the fourth century AD, there were at least 11 public baths, 1,352 fountains and water tanks, and 856 private baths supported by a plumbing and water tap system, in the City of Rome.

The Change Design of Water Faucet

Along with the development of increasingly advanced technology, the piping system also develops, one of which includes water tap technology. At the beginning of his invention, the water faucet was designed using two handles. Its purpose is to regulate cold water and hot water separately.

But in 1937, Alfred M. Moen, a student from the University of Washington, innovated to create a single handed mixing faucet or water faucet with a single handle. This faucet functions to regulate the amount of water flow while adjusting the mixture of hot and cold water. This innovation created by Alfred Moen allows us to regulate and control the temperature of the water flow as desired, without having to make hot water flow and cold water flow out on different faucet handles.

However, Alfred Moen’s idea of ​​a single handle water faucet was not immediately accepted by the faucet supplying manufacturers. It wasn’t until 1947, after World War II, when raw materials for brass and other materials were difficult to obtain due to the fact that supplies were focused on making weapons, that Alfred Moen found a manufacturer willing to produce his designs. In that year, Alfred Moen’s single-handle faucet sold 250 taps. The demand is increasing until finally Ravena Metal Products as a manufacturer produces water taps of up to 5,000 pcs per year.

Water Faucet with Ball Valve

In 1945, another technology for water faucets was designed by Landis H. Perry. This technology is in the form of a ball valve that functions to regulate the mixing and the amount of water flow which can be done more simply and effectively. With this design too, a damaged water faucet will be easier to repair. Perry also obtained a patent for his ball valve in 1952.

Two years later, in 1954, Alex Manoogian purchased the patent and introduced the public to the first single-handle faucet to use a ball valve design. This design is quite successful in the market. The reason is, it only took four years for the product to be launched, the sales of the faucet, known as the Delta Faucet, could reach a lift of more than 1 million dollars.

Other innovations are emerging for water faucet products. With guaranteed design and quality, Yuta Indonesia always tries to keep up with the times and technology as a tangible manifestation of meeting consumer needs through its faucet products. Wait for the latest innovation from Yuta Indonesia which will be released in the near future, OK! Don’t forget to follow Instagram @yuta.indonesia for the latest updates on our products!

TIMES STAFF WRITER

Alfred M. Moen, who was inspired to build a better faucet after nearly burning his hands trying to wash them, died Tuesday at his home in Destin, Fla. He was 86.

Moen invented a single-handle faucet, which mixes hot and cold water before it exits the fixture. It transformed the American home and became the basis for Moen Inc., one of the world’s largest manufacturers of kitchen and bath plumbing fixtures.

Moen’s story began in 1937 when he was a college student working evenings in a garage to pay his tuition at the University of Washington. At the end of his shift one night, he went to wash up at the sink, which had a conventional two-handle faucet.

Advertisement

For more information, please visit Kitchen Faucet Manufacturers.

When he turned on the spigot, scalding water burst forth, making young Moen jump back in alarm. The incident did more than scare him, however. Moen couldn’t put the mishap out of his mind.

“It got me thinking,” he said, “that you ought to be able to get what you wanted out of a faucet.”

What he wanted was a way to control water volume and temperature at the same time. Since everybody washes their hands, he thought, solving this problem might have broad appeal. It began to consume Moen, who was a mechanical engineering major.

After several sessions at the drawing board, he arrived at what he believed was the answer: a faucet with a single handle that would mix water in the spigot before releasing it at the desired temperature.

Calling his creation a single-handle mixing faucet, Moen borrowed money to build models and pitched his design to plumbing manufacturers. It elicited a less than gushy response at first, with at least one major manufacturer telling him that his design had serious flaws.

Then World War II broke out, making brass and other necessary materials scarce as the nation geared up for combat. Moen went to work as a tool designer in a Seattle shipyard and then for Boeing Aircraft before being drafted into the Navy. But he never abandoned his vision for a perfect faucet.

Advertisement

It was not until 1947, a decade after he came up with the idea, that he found a willing manufacturer. That year, Ravenna Metal Products in Seattle sold 250 of Moen’s faucets to a San Francisco supplier, which retailed them for about $12 each. Soon Ravenna was producing 5,000 of the faucets a year to meet growing demand.

“The price was right, and it was easy to use,” Bob Miodonski, editorial director of the trade publication Contractor Magazine, said of the faucet’s popularity.

By 1950, Moen’s one-handled wonder was becoming the sink fixture of choice.

In 1959, Fortune magazine named Moen’s single-handle faucet one of the top 100 best-designed mass-produced products, along with Henry Ford’s Model-T and Benjamin Franklin’s stove.

Moen’s invention transformed his industry to the point where today more than 70% of kitchen faucets sold in the United States are the one-handle variety.

Moen never held an ownership stake in the company that bears his name, preferring instead a behind-the-scenes role. He ran Moen Inc.’s research and development division until his retirement in 1982 and held more than 75 patents.

His replaceable cartridge eliminated washers, drips and leaks. His pressure-balancing valve prevented shower shock, the rude surge of cold water caused when someone flushed a toilet or operated the dishwasher while another person was in the shower. He also invented the screen aerator, which prevented sediment buildup, and the swivel spray, which allowed the user to change the force of the water flow.

Advertisement

In his spare time, Moen skated, once placing second in men’s figure roller skating in the Washington state championships. He learned to fly in a float-plane before mastering more conventional aircraft.

Despite his varied talents, he listed only one occupation on his business card: “Inventor.”

“Al Moen was a giant in the plumbing industry,” said Bruce Carbonari, chairman and chief executive of Moen Inc., now headquartered outside Cleveland. “The conveniences many of us enjoy in our homes today came from the ideas of this gentle, inventive man.”

Moen is survived by a daughter, Christine, of Destin, Fla.; a son, Eric, of North Ridgeville, Ohio; and several grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

Are you interested in learning more about Bathroom Faucet Manufacturers? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!